{"id":13928,"date":"2022-05-01T21:21:18","date_gmt":"2022-05-01T18:21:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=13928"},"modified":"2022-05-06T16:25:09","modified_gmt":"2022-05-06T13:25:09","slug":"orchidejos-visus-metus-ankstyvas-pavasaris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=13928","title":{"rendered":"Orchid\u0117jos visus metus. Ankstyvas pavasaris"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lietuvoje jau pavasar\u012f pra\u017e\u012fsta 10\u00a0 orchid\u0117j\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173. Visos kitos mus \u017eiedais d\u017eiuginti pradeda jau vasar\u0105. Orchid\u0117j\u0173 pavasaris gal\u0117t\u0173 formaliai b\u016bti suskirstytas \u012f dvi dalis – ankstyv\u0105j\u012f ir v\u0117lyv\u0105j\u012f. Ankstyvasis – tai kovo ir baland\u017eio m\u0117nesiai, kai daugelis r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 tik pradeda dygti. Gegu\u017e\u0117s m\u0117nes\u012f absoliuti dauguma j\u0173 jau pradeda lenktynes su laiku, kuri grei\u010diau sugeb\u0117s pasireik\u0161ti.<\/p>\n

Tiesa, dvi r\u016b\u0161ys – \u0161liau\u017eian\u010dioji sidabriuk\u0117 (Goodyera repens<\/em>) ir ma\u017easis anakamptis (Anacamptis morio<\/em>) gali b\u016bti pastebimos ir \u017eiemos metu. Jos abidvi i\u0161leid\u017eia skroteles, kurios \u017eiemoja. Tik sidabriuk\u0119 gana nesunku pasteb\u0117ti mi\u0161kuose tarp saman\u0173, o norint surasti anakamp\u010dio skrotel\u0119 pievoje, reikia gerokai pasistengti.<\/p>\n

Taigi, vis\u0105 \u017eiem\u0105 steb\u0117j\u0119s \u0161liau\u017eian\u010diosios sidabriuk\u0117s s\u0117klojus, vos sniegui nutirpus, pama\u010diau ir skroteles.<\/p>\n

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\u0160liau\u017eian\u010dioji sidabriuk\u0117 (Goodyera repens)<\/p><\/div>\n

O \u0161tai ma\u017eosios gegu\u017eraib\u0117s teko va\u017eiuoti ie\u0161koti specialiai. Ir net gi \u017einant gana tiksli\u0105 viet\u0105, kur pernai jos \u017eyd\u0117jo, surasti skroteles pievos \u017eol\u0117je nebuvo taip lengva. Bet \u012fmanoma.<\/p>\n

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Ma\u017easis anakamptis (Anacamptis morio)<\/p><\/div>\n

Daugiau kovo m\u0117nes\u012f pamatyti koki\u0105 gegu\u017eraib\u0119 nelabai realu, nebent pavasaris prasid\u0117t\u0173 jau vasario pabaigoje, o \u0161iemet taip n\u0117ra. Tod\u0117l su kitomis r\u016b\u0161imis lukter\u0117jau baland\u017eio antrosios pus\u0117s.<\/p>\n

Did\u017ei\u0105j\u0105 daugum\u0105 i\u0161 pamaryt\u0173 suradau Auk\u0161tadvario regioniniame parke, Spind\u017eiaus e\u017eero \u017daliajame take. Tada va\u017eiavau fotografuoti r\u016bteni\u0173 Spind\u017eiaus mi\u0161ke<\/a>, o kartu ir pra\u0117jau 3 kilometrus pa\u010diu pa\u017eintiniu taku<\/a>, aplankydamas orchid\u0117j\u0173 kalnel\u012f. Baland\u017eio 18 dien\u0105 dar neradau nei kiau\u0161inini\u0173 dviguoni\u0173 (Listera ovata<\/em>), nei pradygusi\u0173 rusv\u0173j\u0173 lizduoli\u0173 (Neottia nidus-avis<\/em>), nei auk\u0161t\u0173j\u0173 geg\u016bni\u0173 (Dactylorhyza fuchsii<\/em>). Bet jau buvo samanas praskyrusios blandys (Platananthera<\/em>).<\/em><\/p>\n

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Blandis (Platananthera)<\/p><\/div>\n

Taip pat ir pla\u010dialap\u0117s klumpait\u0117s (Cypripedium calceolus<\/em>)\u00a0jau ketino i\u0161dygti. Tiesa pernyk\u0161t\u0117s \u017eol\u0117s „vailoko” jos dar nebuvo praskyrusios ir s\u0117d\u0117jo po juo, bet buvo matyti stipr\u016bs per\u017eiemoj\u0119 \u016bgliukai.<\/p>\n

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Pla\u010dialap\u0117 klumpait\u0117 (Cypripedium calceolus)<\/p><\/div>\n

Bet auk\u0161tosios geg\u016bn\u0117s (Dactylorhyza fuchsii<\/em>) jau s\u0117kmingai buvo pastebimos Juod\u0161ili\u0173 upelio sl\u0117nyje paskutin\u0119 baland\u017eio savait\u0119.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Auk\u0161toji geg\u016bn\u0117 (Dactylorhyza fuchsii)<\/p><\/div>\n

Baigiantis baland\u017eiui ir kiau\u0161inin\u0117s dviguon\u0117s (Listera ovata<\/em>) jau pasirod\u0117 Sen\u0173j\u0173 Maceli\u0173 augimviet\u0117je.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

O Baltosios Vok\u0117s pelk\u0117je, tiesa, labai ilgai ir kruop\u0161\u010diai paie\u0161kojus, galima buvo aptikti ir baltijini\u0173 geg\u016bn\u0173 (Dactylorhyza baltica<\/em>) „snapelius”.<\/p>\n

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Baltijin\u0117 geg\u016bn\u0117 (Dactylorhyza baltica)<\/p><\/div>\n

Taigi, ankstyv\u0105j\u012f pavasar\u012f sugeb\u0117jau atrasti tik 7 pradygusias r\u016b\u0161is – ma\u017eiau nei r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 surasta \u017eiemos metu. Ir tikrai ne visos jos pra\u017eyd\u0117s pavasar\u012f, dalis \u017eiedus sukraus jau vasaros metu.<\/p>\n

Pavasarinis orchid\u0117j\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 ie\u0161kojimas kol jos ne\u017eydi gerokai sud\u0117tingesnis nei \u017eieminis. Fakti\u0161kai jas galima aptikti tik tada, kai \u017einai bent apytiksl\u0119 augalo augimo viet\u0105. Naujas augimvietes taip vargu ar galima atrasti, bet u\u017esi\u0117mimas d\u0117l to ne tampa ma\u017eiau \u012fdomus ir azarti\u0161kas.<\/p>\n

Jogaila Mackevi\u010dius<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Lietuvoje jau pavasar\u012f pra\u017e\u012fsta 10\u00a0 orchid\u0117j\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173. Visos kitos mus \u017eiedais d\u017eiuginti pradeda jau vasar\u0105. Orchid\u0117j\u0173 pavasaris gal\u0117t\u0173 formaliai b\u016bti suskirstytas \u012f dvi dalis – ankstyv\u0105j\u012f ir v\u0117lyv\u0105j\u012f. Ankstyvasis – tai kovo ir baland\u017eio m\u0117nesiai, kai daugelis r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 tik pradeda dygti. Gegu\u017e\u0117s m\u0117nes\u012f absoliuti dauguma j\u0173 jau pradeda lenktynes su laiku, kuri grei\u010diau sugeb\u0117s pasireik\u0161ti. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1341,1360],"tags":[1577,1427,1706,1704,1707,1703,1705,1708,1266],"class_list":["post-13928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-orchidejos","category-orchideju-zinios","tag-anacamptis-morio","tag-cypripedium-calceolus","tag-dactylorhyza-baltica","tag-dactylorhyza-fuchsii","tag-goodyera-repens","tag-listera-ovata","tag-neottia-nidus-avis","tag-platananthera","tag-silenu-orchideju-pelke"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13928"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13928\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}