{"id":1259,"date":"2010-11-08T20:09:20","date_gmt":"2010-11-08T20:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.musekautas.puslapiai.lt\/?p=1259"},"modified":"2019-02-10T21:20:56","modified_gmt":"2019-02-10T19:20:56","slug":"jautrusis-musekautas-dauginimas-lapais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=1259","title":{"rendered":"Jautrusis mus\u0117kautas. Dauginimas lapais"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/musekautas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/mdlt.JPG\" alt='' width=\"144\" height=\"114\" \/>Apie mus\u0117kaut\u0173 dauginim\u0105si jau \u0161iek tiek buvo <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=251\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ra\u0161yta<\/a>. Nat\u016braliomis s\u0105lygomis jie dauginasi s\u0117klomis ir ple\u010diantis augalo kerui. Dirbtinai auginant &#8211; da\u017eniausiai s\u0117klomis ir kero dalimis, i\u0161skirstant senus, didelius kerelius.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ta\u010diau kartais laukti, kol augalas su\u017eyd\u0117s ar keras i\u0161augs pakankamai didelis n\u0117ra galimybi\u0173. K\u0105 daryti?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yra dar vienas dauginimo b\u016bdas, tiesa, ne visada s\u0117kmingas. Tai &#8211; dauginimas lapais.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Reikia atskirti subrendus\u012f augalo lap\u0105. Per jauni ar per seni lapai arba dar negali, arba jau negali suformuoti kaliaus (nediferencijuoto audinio), i\u0161 kurio i\u0161sivysto augimo pumpurai ir naujas augalas. Tod\u0117l geriausia rinktis tok\u012f, kurio gaudykl\u0117 varstosi. Gaudykl\u0117s funkcionavimas, geras augalo brandos po\u017eymis. Nes jaun\u0173 lap\u0173 jos dar nesugeba sugaut grobio, o prad\u0117jusios med\u017eioti po kiek laiko nustoja varstytis ir lapas tampa dalinai funkcionalus.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/musekautas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/P1170971.JPG\" alt='' width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Taigi, jei suradom tok\u012f brand\u0173 lap\u0105, atsargiai atskirkime j\u012f kiek galima ar\u010diau \u0161akniastiebio. Lap\u0105 reikia papras\u010diausiai &#8222;i\u0161sukti&#8221; arba atpl\u0117\u0161ti.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tada imam nedidel\u012f vazon\u0117l\u012f su gerai sudr\u0117kintu perlitu ir atskirt\u0105 lap\u0105 &#8222;pasodiname&#8221; 45\u00b0 kampu iki pus\u0117s lapko\u010dio. Kita lapko\u010dio dalis ir gaudykl\u0117 lai lieka laisvai gul\u0117ti perlito pavir\u0161iuje.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tok\u012f vazon\u0117l\u012f reikia patalpinti kad ir \u012f ma\u017e\u0105 &#8222;\u0161iltnamiuk\u0105&#8221; i\u0161 plastikin\u0117s skaidrios d\u0117\u017eut\u0117s. Tam, kad aplinkin\u0117 dr\u0117gm\u0117 ir temperat\u016bra kuo ma\u017eiau svyruot\u0173. Tada \u012fpilame mink\u0161to vandens, kad jis bent 0,5 cm apsemt\u0173 vazon\u0117lio kra\u0161t\u0105 ir pastatome \u0161viesioje, bet nuo tiesiogini\u0173 saul\u0117s spinduli\u0173 apsaugotoje vietoje.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/musekautas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/P1180042.JPG\" alt='' width=\"300\" height=\"400\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Praeis m\u0117nuo-kitas ir lapas ims pama\u017eu ruduoti. Vadinasi, substrate prad\u0117jo formuotis naujas augaliukas, kuris naudoja senojo lapo maisto med\u017eiagas. Pats naujas ma\u017eas mus\u0117kautas pasirodys substrato pavir\u0161iuje dar gerokai v\u0117liau.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/musekautas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/P1170973.JPG\" alt='' width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kaip beb\u016bt\u0173 keista, jis i\u0161kart ims formuoti gaudykles. Tai &#8211; nat\u016brali augalo fiziologin\u0117 reakcija. Juk perlite n\u0117ra joki\u0173 maisto med\u017eiag\u0173, o sename lape esan\u010dios med\u017eiagos jau eina \u012f pabaig\u0105.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/musekautas.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/P1210285.JPG\" alt='' width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u010cia svarbu nepraleisti to momento, kai augaliukas jau pakankamai didelis, kad galima j\u012f b\u016bt\u0173 perkelti \u012f paprast\u0105 durpin\u012f substrat\u0105. O jei nenorime rizikuoti ir sukelti jaunam mus\u0117kautui \u0161oko, sulaistykim perlit\u0105 durpi\u0173 i\u0161trauka, taip bent \u0161iek tiek prisotindami j\u012f tomis maisto med\u017eiagomis, kurios sutinkamos durpiniame substrate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Optimali tokiam eksperimentui aplinkos temperat\u016bra +23 &#8211; +25\u00b0 C. Oro dr\u0117gm\u0117 turi b\u016bti didel\u0117, bet kartu oras turi ir cirkuliuoti (kad i\u0161vengti pel\u0117sio), tod\u0117l \u0161iltnamiuko vir\u0161uje reikt\u0173 padaryti bent kelet\u0105 apie 0,5 cm skersmens skylu\u010di\u0173. \u0160viesa netur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti intensyvi, bet dienos ilgumas tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti 10-12 val.\u00a0 Tod\u0117l jei tok\u012f eksperiment\u0105 atliekame \u017eiemos metu, ankstyv\u0105 pavasar\u012f ar v\u0117lyv\u0105 ruden\u012f, reik\u0117t\u0173 pasir\u016bpinti papildomu dirbtini\u0173 ap\u0161vietimu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nors ir ne k\u0105 greitesnis u\u017e dauginim\u0105 s\u0117klomis, \u0161is b\u016bdas gal\u0117t\u0173 praversti ne vienam vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 kolekcionieriui, norin\u010diam pasidauginti retas dion\u0117jos veisles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">Jogaila Mackevi\u010dius<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Apie mus\u0117kaut\u0173 dauginim\u0105si jau \u0161iek tiek buvo ra\u0161yta. Nat\u016braliomis s\u0105lygomis jie dauginasi s\u0117klomis ir ple\u010diantis augalo kerui. Dirbtinai auginant &#8211; da\u017eniausiai s\u0117klomis ir kero dalimis, i\u0161skirstant senus, didelius kerelius. Ta\u010diau kartais laukti, kol augalas su\u017eyd\u0117s ar keras i\u0161augs pakankamai didelis n\u0117ra galimybi\u0173. K\u0105 daryti? Yra dar vienas dauginimo b\u016bdas, tiesa, ne visada s\u0117kmingas. Tai &#8211; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,10],"tags":[108,113,188],"class_list":["post-1259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dauginimas","category-dionea","tag-dauginimas-lapais","tag-dionea-muscipula","tag-jautrusis-musekautas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1259\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}