{"id":1639,"date":"2011-03-01T21:15:28","date_gmt":"2011-03-01T19:15:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.musekautas.puslapiai.lt\/?page_id=1639"},"modified":"2011-12-26T19:56:36","modified_gmt":"2011-12-26T17:56:36","slug":"sistematika","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?page_id=1639","title":{"rendered":"Sistematika"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vabzd\u017eia\u0117di\u0161kumas augaluose atsirado nepriklausomai labai skirtingose \u017eiedini\u0173 augal\u0173 grup\u0117se.\u00a0 Tokie patys med\u017eiokl\u0117s organai &#8211; gaudykl\u0117s\u00a0 &#8211; giminingose augal\u0173 grup\u0117se gali b\u016bti labai skirtingi, o filogeneti\u0161kai nutolusiose &#8211; pana\u0161\u016bs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tod\u0117l ir pradedame nedidel\u012f straipsni\u0173 cikl\u0105 &#8222;Sistematika&#8221;, aptardami vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017eius augalus sistematinio vieneto \u0161eimos pagrindu. O i\u0161nagrin\u0117j\u0119 \u0161eimas, ap\u017evelgsime j\u0173 filogenetinius (evoliucijos eigoje susiformavusius) ry\u0161ius.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I\u0161karto noriu atkreipti d\u0117mes\u012f, kad ma\u017ea to, jog ne vis\u0173 sistematini\u0173 grupi\u0173 pavadinimus galima su\u017einoti lietuvi\u0173 kalba, tai dar ir tos grup\u0117s yra nuolat kintan\u010dios. Pavyzd\u017eiui, 1980-\u0173j\u0173 met\u0173 literat\u016broje saula\u0161arini\u0173 \u0161eimai buvo priskiriamos 4 gentys (<em>Drosera, Aldrovanda, Drosophyllum, Dionea<\/em>). Bet jau 1998-aisiais rasot\u0117 (<em>Drosophyllum<\/em>) buvo &#8222;paauk\u0161tinta&#8221; \u012f atskiros \u0161eimos status\u0105. Ir tokie pasikeitimai vyksta nuolat. Tod\u0117l pasteb\u0117jus kai kuriuos galimus neesminius kituose informacijos \u0161altiniuose ir \u0161ioje svetain\u0117je, pra\u0161au \u017ei\u016br\u0117ti \u012f tai liberaliai.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tas pats pasakytina ir apie vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 augal\u0173 priskyrim\u0105 tikriesiems ir <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=3217\" target=\"_blank\">pseudo-vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017eiams<\/a>. Mokslininkai kai kuri\u0173 pseudo-vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 augal\u0173 i\u0161skiriamose skys\u010diuose aptik\u0119\u00a0 vir\u0161kinimo ferment\u0173, pastaruosius augalus priskiria prie tikr\u0173j\u0173 vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Be to, geb\u0117jimas prisivilioti, pagauti ir u\u017emu\u0161ti auk\u0105 (suvir\u0161kinti) dar ne viskas. Yra augal\u0173, kurie tai jau sugeba, bet evoliucijos eigoje dar nei\u0161moko pasisavinti vir\u0161kinimo metu atpalaiduojam\u0173 maisto med\u017eiag\u0173.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Taigi, tokie dalykai kaip &#8222;vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 sistematika&#8221; ar &#8222;vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 klasifikacija&#8221; yra toli gra\u017eu ne fini\u0161o tiesiojoje. Viskas \u010dia nuolatos kinta, priklauso nuo mokslo atradim\u0173.\u00a0Bet pabandykime tai pasiai\u0161kinti nors tiek, kiek einamuoju laikme\u010diu yra mokslui \u017einoma.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Taigi, prad\u017eioje &#8211; tikr\u0173j\u0173 vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 \u0161eimos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Saula\u0161ariniai &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=1693\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Droseraceae<\/em><\/a>,<\/li>\n<li>Sarac\u0117niniai &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=1749\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Saraceniaceae<\/em><\/a>,<\/li>\n<li>\u0104soteniniai &#8211; <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=2300\" target=\"_blank\">Nepenthaceae<\/a><\/em>,<\/li>\n<li>Skendeniniai &#8211; <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=2302\" target=\"_blank\">Lentibulariaceae<\/a><\/em>,<\/li>\n<li>Kriaukleniniai &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=1821\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Cephalotaceae<\/em><\/a>,<\/li>\n<li>Dionkofiliniai &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=2000\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Dioncophyllaceae<\/em><\/a>,<\/li>\n<li>Rasotiniai &#8211; <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=1824\" target=\"_blank\">Drosophyllaceae<\/a>,<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Vaivoryk\u0161teniniai &#8211; <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/?p=1995\" target=\"_blank\">Byblidaceae<\/a>.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Po to &#8211; pseudovabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017ei\u0173 \u0161eimos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Piest\u016bniniai \u2013 <a href=\"..\/?p=3200\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Stylidaceae <\/em>(<em>Stylidium<\/em>)<\/a>,<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"..\/?p=3224\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Roridulaceae<\/em> (<em>Roridula<\/em>)<\/a>,<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"..\/?p=3227\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Martiniaceae <\/em>(<em>Ibicella<\/em>)<\/a>,<\/li>\n<li>Bromelijiniai <em>&#8211; <a href=\"..\/?p=3230\" target=\"_blank\">Bromeliaceae<\/a><\/em><a href=\"..\/?p=3230\" target=\"_blank\"> (<em>Brocchinia<\/em>, <em>Catopsis<\/em>)<\/a>,<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"..\/?p=3232\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Eriocaulaceae<\/em> (<em>Paepalanthus<\/em>)<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">_____________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vabzd\u017eia\u0117di\u0161kumas augaluose atsirado nepriklausomai labai skirtingose \u017eiedini\u0173 augal\u0173 grup\u0117se.\u00a0 Tokie patys med\u017eiokl\u0117s organai &#8211; gaudykl\u0117s\u00a0 &#8211; giminingose augal\u0173 grup\u0117se gali b\u016bti labai skirtingi, o filogeneti\u0161kai nutolusiose &#8211; pana\u0161\u016bs. Tod\u0117l ir pradedame nedidel\u012f straipsni\u0173 cikl\u0105 &#8222;Sistematika&#8221;, aptardami vabzd\u017eia\u0117d\u017eius augalus sistematinio vieneto \u0161eimos pagrindu. O i\u0161nagrin\u0117j\u0119 \u0161eimas, ap\u017evelgsime j\u0173 filogenetinius (evoliucijos eigoje susiformavusius) ry\u0161ius. I\u0161karto noriu atkreipti [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1639","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1639"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1639\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.musekautas.lt\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}